OSHA hosted the 13th annual National Safety Stand-Down to Prevent Falls in Construction May 4–8, 2026, encouraging construction employers nationwide to pause work for fall-prevention training, hazard recognition exercises, safety demonstrations, and toolbox talks. The agency also signed a new alliance with Construction Safety Week reinforcing the "All in Together" campaign. Falls remain the leading cause of fatalities in construction; OSHA emphasizes job-specific risk controls for roofing, ladder use, and scaffolding.

The OSHA Whistleblower Protection Program found that Canadian Pacific Kansas City Ltd. wrongfully suspended a Kansas City-based employee for 20 days without pay after they reported an August 2024 minor train collision at Knoche Yard to the Federal Railroad Administration. OSHA ordered CPKC to rescind the suspension, pay back wages plus interest, expunge the disciplinary record, and pay compensatory and punitive damages. The case underscores OSHA enforcement of Federal Railroad Safety Act anti-retaliation provisions for rail workers who report safety concerns.

OSHA Region 2 issued a Local Emphasis Program directing increased inspections and outreach for maritime industries in Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands following heightened workplace safety concerns. The LEP targets shipyard, marine terminal, and longshoring employers, and complements existing federal maritime standards (29 CFR Parts 1915, 1917, and 1918). Employers in covered industries should expect programmed inspections.